Aesthetic surgery procedures have become increasingly popular in recent years, as our culture has become more concerned with image and appearance. People who feel physically unattractive are more likely to consider undergoing cosmetic surgery, which can lead to greater body dissatisfaction. However, there are a number of ethical considerations that must be taken into account when considering aesthetic surgery procedures. Advances in plastic and reconstructive surgery have revolutionized the treatment of patients suffering from disfiguring congenital anomalies, burns and skin cancers.
The demand for cosmetic surgery has increased, and the face of the typical patient has gone from the stereotype of older Caucasian women to men and women of all ages. This means that the possibility of cosmetic surgery has opened up to a wider population. When considering aesthetic interventions, doctors must take into account the patient's right to informed advice, beneficiality and malefficiency. It is important for surgeons to be reluctant to operate on people with unrealistic expectations, as the risks of surgery may outweigh any benefits.
In addition, exposure to the media may not have a direct effect on considerations for undergoing cosmetic surgery (although this may be mediated by the internalization of media messages). The experience of cosmetic surgery can reduce negative stereotypes by increasing familiarity. For example, breast enlargement surgery is considered a purely cosmetic procedure and is rarely covered by insurance. Therefore, it is important for people considering aesthetic surgery procedures to be aware of all the ethical considerations involved.
